Wednesday, December 19, 2018

Papyrus - Signature of Egyptian Art

Papyrus - Signature of Egyptian Art
 Papyrus art is a major attraction to scholars and tourists, and contributes significantly to the Egyptian tourism industry, while papyrus and related species is locally used in making mats, baskets, curtain and blinds. 
Dr Abe V Rotor
Museum guide at the Egyptian Museum, Cairo, demonstrates to the author and other guests how fresh papyrus stalk is cut and split, then laid crosswise, one layer on top of another, and pressed with a mechanical presser (background, second photo).  The mat is dried and pounded to attain evenness and smoothness. Now it is ready for use as writing and drawing material.  Papyrus is the first paper, hence the name).   
Museum guide explains to the author hieroglyphic writings on pypayrus. 
Papyrus drawings and paintings depict the rich history of ancient Egypt, the oldest civilization in the western world.  Hieroglyphics (picture story) on papyrus, like Chinese calligraphy (language signs), make an art distinct and  unique from all the arts in the world. Papyrus art is a major attraction to scholars and tourists, and contributes significantly to the Egyptian tourism industry. 


Author with family at the UP Diliman Sunken Garden.  Papyrus is highly adapted in humid tropical countries like the Philippines.  The conditions are similar to those along the Nile River. The local industry developed from papyrus and related species is the making of mats, baskets, curtain and blinds.  


Cyperus papyrus belongs to the sedge family, Cyperaceae, to which our own tikiw (cattail) and barsaga (Cyperus rotundos), a persistent weed on the farm, belong. It is a native of southern Europe, Syria and Africa. Egyptian manuscripts and paintings were done on paper made from this plant as early as 2400 BC. A cheap imitation is made from banana stalk. 

A clump of papyrus Photos of the plant were taken at UP Sunken Garden,

Saturday, December 15, 2018

Black and White Photographs are classy, formal and timeless

From Color to Black & White Pictures - a magical transformation. They have an aesthetic, artistic look that is hard to produce in color.

Dr Abe V Rotor

There is something magical in B and W photographs, in spite of today's  color digital photography.  
San Juan Bell, La Union church bell.  B&W is Ideal for print publication.  

Try comparing B&W with color photos using the computer, say Adobe Photoshop. Choose not only which one favors your taste, but choose from a range of graduated brightness, hues, contrast and the like.  You will come to a point of not fully convinced color photos are incomparable to B&W photos.

  • Often, colors are distracting.  They make the photo look complicated, whereas, B&W leads you to a better focus. 
  • Sometimes you find color photos "messy," and you wish to get rid of colors or views you deem unnecessary.
  • B&W photos last longer. Take it from a 100-year old life-size B&W photo of my parents' wedding framed in wood and glass. Timelessness is of the essence in memorabilia. 
  • Colors fade, specially dyes.  Pigments, although waterproof, may last only for sometime.  Take a look at your school photos taken only some years ago. 
  • B&W photos are more convincing.  They retain certain details which color photos cannot. This is important for posterity's sake.  
  • B&E keeps you focused on the actual composition and texture of your subject, so with shapes, light and shadows, lines and perspective. 
  • B&W photos appear classy, formal, and exude an exquisite feeling about them.
In any kind of photography however, the key to the quality of photographs is principally dependent on the person behind the lens. Always remember, photography is an art, The criteria of good art - fine art, for that matter - must be applied.  Just like in painting, music, literature.  The keyword is COMPOSITION. Photography is composition. It's never trial-and-error. Or swerte (luck, serendipity).  

Today photography is in the hands of virtually anyone with a cellphone camera capturing events and scenes here and there. And this is a growing trend worldwide, with both young and old getting involved.

There is a saying, It's really difficult to separate the grain from the chaff, what with a deluge of photographs?  But this gives more challenge to the art of photography. ~


 Leo Carlo and his work in animation. B&W breaks the monotony of the color photo. 

Bacarra, Ilocos Norte belfry.  B&W may not capture the color 
of the brick material but it lends formality and spirituality

Camping: Capture the beautiful, pure feeling with B&W 

Busted pipe:  instant swimming pool - now a document

Two kids at play. B&W will outlast the color photo as memorabilia.   

NOTE: The invention of photography in the early 19th century by Louis Daguerre opened a new way of seeing the world, first in B&W until color photography was introduced in the 20th century, digital photography with the development of the computer. The conventional process of B&W photographs, as well as color prints are no longer in the corner.  Virtually anyone has access to photography today. 

Emptiness - is it?


Dr Abe V Rotor

Rest house in a resort in Antipolo, Rizal

If, by its simplicity, you find nothing exciting,
by its isolation, detached;
you, a stranger, from cares of the world fleeing,  
burdened and inarched.      


Century old acacia tree, Tagudin, Ilocos Sur

If, by the grotesque look of this old tree, 
lives in your mind a kapre and its kind;
if you cannot hear the birds chirping free,
you are missing life's greatest find. ~


Wednesday, December 12, 2018

The Two Worlds of the House Sparrow

"I once had a sparrow alight upon my shoulder for a moment, while I was hoeing in a village garden, and I felt that I was more distinguished by that circumstance that I should have been by any epaulet I could have worn."
Henry David Thoreau

Dr Abe V Rotor
   House sparrows (Passer domesticus)  frolic in a pool left by rain. 
 Photo Credit: Google, Wikipedia

Gordiun, that's how we call this bird in Ilokano, almost a password for us kids in our time with slingshots worn necklace style, our pockets bulging with carefully picked gravel stones. We were soldiers of fortune when the gordiun is fat at harvestime, and how we relished it grilled in today's term, and how we raided its nest and took its young. 

Passer birds are a product of co-evolution in rice territory - their life cycle jibes with that of rice - the traditional varieties that stay in the field for the whole monsoon season. And come October.  By then they number to hundreds, thousands over the horizon. What makes it worse is the gordiun is related to the maya, equally if not more destructive. raiding ricefields about to be harvested, stealing  grains from the mandala (haystack) and the garung - a giant circular woven bamboo basket to keep threshed palay as buffer stock in today economic term. 

That's why our old folks allowed us to carry this deadly improvised weapon, traced to the history of David, with the enemy a hundred times more than a single Goliath - more elusive, more mean, more intelligent. 

Like its counterpart in the rodent world - the rat - the gordium has likewise learned to live with humans, but never, never allowing itself to be domesticated - unlike the cat and the dog.  Not the gordiun, not the rat as well - two stubborn co-inhabitants in man's dwelling. And the wonder of it all is that they can adjust to modern living, and in fact to today's postmodernism.  They live in cities among high rise and shanties, the rats on garbage, and the gordiun on food waste and pest.  

We were the Mark Twain kids of the fifties - the likes of Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer.  Like them we were abandoned by time - shall be say, age - and ambition and industrialization and exodus to the city. We have surrendered our weapons, so with the adventure and fun we were supposed to hand over as heritage to our children and the younger generation of today. 

Pavlov is undoubtedly correct when we talk of the resilience of instinct, its ability to cope with fear, deprivation and aggression for the sake of survival of the species as a whole. That's how the gordiun - and all animals for that matter - succeed in adapting to the changing environment. 

But there is something strange going on, not anticipated by the great psychologist, similarly Darwin did not foresee the impact of modern science and technology: the steady
annihilation of species to the point of extinction   In fact hundreds of species of the estimated millions have permanently perished, and more in accelerated pace will follow suit.

I look back at my Gordiun - the one that refused domestication, the one that played the most skillful hide-and-seek game, the most challenging target of our slingshots, the one that lives  up to 20 years among humans - not in the forest though, the one that never migrates in neither habagat or amihan - unlike the migratory birds of the north coming down south and returning after winter. And the one that is the symbol of joy and being carefree, yet the epitome to bonding as family and community. 

I have long dismissed the gordiun's destructiveness , and in fact explained to farmers and housewives, they do more good in housekeeping - picking morsels, ridding the place of vermin.  They are part of the food web and therefore help in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem. They are insectivorous and predators, and they keep weeds population down that would otherwise compete with our crops, by eating their seeds during the off season. It is for this matter that their dispersal all over the world in all continents except Antarctica was assisted by man because they are excellent biological agents.  In general we have learned to accept them, as they have learned the same.  

A change of human attitude crept in when the gordiun's population has dropped from the flock we used to watch and admire, the chorus of songs though inferior to the canary, and by their very presence alone that keeps us company. This is what is happening all over the world because of pollution, global warming, loss of habitat, pesticides and the like.

I watched a gordiun lost its way and ended up in our sala trapped.  It was raining hard and I said, you can stay here.  Restless, it rammed against the wall and ceiling, then perched nervously on the curtain looking at me long and hard.

Suddenly I became a boy once more - this time without the dreaded slingshot around my neck.~ 


Tuesday, December 11, 2018

Flow gently, sweet little stream

Flow gently, sweet little stream
Painting and poem by Abe V Rotor


Flow gently, sweet little stream in acrylic (2' x 4') by AVR 2012


Flow gently, sweet little stream,
     and I will sing you a praise;
Flow gently down the little valley,
     and I will go with your ease.

Flow gently sweet little stream,
     for you have time to tarry;
Flow gently around rocks and hills,
     meander and be merry.

Flow gently, sweet little stream,
     and do not grow up too soon;
Flow gently with the watershed,
    catching the rains in monsoon.

Flow gently, sweet little stream,
     living link of sky and sea;
Flow gently among the creatures
     in your care, play and be free. ~


Flow gently, sweet little stream,
     away from the hands of men;
Flow gently in this hidden den,
     this lovely patch of Eden. ~

--------------
Poem inspired by
Sweet Afton
Robert Burns 1791

Flow gently, sweet Afton! amang thy green braes,
Flow gently, I'll sing thee a song in thy praise;
My Mary's asleep by thy murmuring stream,
Flow gently, sweet Afton, disturb not her dream.

Thou stockdove whose echo resounds thro' the glen,
Ye wild whistling blackbirds in yon thorny den,
Thou green-crested lapwing thy screaming forbear,
I charge you, disturb not my slumbering Fair.

How lofty, sweet Afton, thy neighbouring hills,
Far mark'd with the courses of clear, winding rills;
There daily I wander as noon rises high,
My flocks and my Mary's sweet cot in my eye.

How pleasant thy banks and green valleys below,
Where, wild in the woodlands, the primroses blow;
There oft, as mild Ev'ning weeps over the lea,
The sweet-scented birk shades my Mary and me.

Thy crystal stream, Afton, how lovely it glides,
And winds by the cot where my Mary resides;
How wanton thy waters her snowy feet lave,
As, gathering sweet flowerets, she stems thy clear wave.

Flow gently, sweet Afton, amang thy green braes,
Flow gently, sweet river, the theme of my lays;
My Mary's asleep by thy murmuring stream,
Flow gently, sweet Afton, disturb not her dream.

Monday, December 10, 2018

When was the last time you built a sandcastle?

When was the last time you built a sandcastle?

Dr Abe V Rotor

    Building Sandcastles on Morong Beach, Bataan

Build sandcastles, they bring back the past,
when you were young and never ceased to ask;

Build sandcastles, they make dreams come true,
on a flying magic carpet’s view;

Build sandcastles and copy the cloud,
faces of creatures behind the shroud;

Build sandcastles and meet the Martians,
the Aztecs, the cowboys and Indians. 

Build sandcastles, poet Milton long aimed:
Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained

Build sandcastles along the river,
playground of Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer;

Build sandcastles, and meet Peter Pan, 
Casper, Nemo, in the world of fun;

Build sandcastles and hunt for treasure
at the Pyramids, the Aegean shore;

Build sandcastles for pleasure and pain 
in Great Expectations by Mark Twain; 

Build sandcastles, indestructible to doom,
big enough for victims in their dome.

Build sandcastles for today's modern toy,
with skills to invent, not to destroy.

Build sandcastles as tall as the Eiffel,
'til the sun sets and the winds chill;

Build sandcastles, while in tender years;
grownups who did, live up in good cheers;

Build sandcastles and reach out to sea,
to the unknown and risk to be free; 

Build sandcastles, fairy tale or true,
for life is but a passing review. ~


.
It isn’t a perfect place. There are no perfect places. But nobody cares about perfection when there are sand castles to build and kites to chase, children that are being born, old hearts that are giving in. (Lauren DeStefano)

Light up your life!

Light up your life!
Dr Abe V Rotor


Get close to Nature, befriend her creatures.  

Birds sing not only for their own kind, 
but to the world that shares their joy,
in melodies notes may not capture,
but the heart and spirit they buoy.  

  
Find joy with a baby and bring back the joyful years of life.

Love the word child for it never dies;
it may sleep as we grow old;
it wakes us up like The Little Prince,
when we're lost and troubled.

  
When the head seems too heavy to carry...  when life seems to come to a stop ... 
Give yourself a break before your break down.  

Have you walked the sea floor at its lowest ebb,
on the shoal and coral reef?     
It's Nature's way of cleansing and renewing life
in a  cycle of joy and grief. 
 Get out of your shadow...

There is a girl afraid of her own shadow, 
she tried to run away from it in panic. 
She outgrew the trauma and even talked
to her shadow when lost and sick. 
Catch butterflies and friends...
  
Make happy faces...lean on a strong shoulder
  
Puppet show time - you the actor and subject. 
                                              Get out of your box. Be the real you. 
                                         Author and daughter Anna, Avilon Zoo, Rizal
 

Be a dear or deer ... flower girls the second time around.


Get out of your box before it,s too late;
prison disguised in comfort and care;
it's all yours to act and no one else will,
to open its door or break its walls.